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改革开放以来,特别是近年来,我国体育学研究生培养规模呈较大幅度的上升态势,体育学研究生毕业人数连年递增,以满足中国体育事业快速发展的需要。然而,随着本科生就业问题日益严峻,研究生毕业后的社会供需矛盾开始凸显出来,但据相关数据显示,这种矛盾不仅体现在规模数量上,更体现在需求结构方面,事实上,这些矛盾综合反映了目前我国研究生教育模式问题。运用文献资料法和模型分析法,应用人力资本的相关理论,采用规范分析与实证分析相结合,以北京体育大学研究生培养为例,对我国体育学研究生的培养模式进行客观解析,探求研究生培养模式深层问题,探索完善我国体育学研究生培养模式的现实路径。
Since the reform and opening up, especially in recent years, the scale of physical education postgraduates in our country has risen by a large margin, and the number of postgraduates in sports has been increasing year by year, so as to meet the needs of the rapid development of sports in China. However, as the employment problem of undergraduates becomes more and more serious, the contradiction between supply and demand of graduates after graduation has begun to emerge. However, according to the relevant data, this contradiction is not only reflected in the quantity and scale but also in the demand structure. In fact, these contradictions Comprehensively reflects the current model of postgraduate education in China. By using the methods of literature review and model analysis, applying the theory of human capital, adopting the combination of normative analysis and empirical analysis, taking the training of Beijing Sport University as an example, this paper objectively analyzes the training mode of our country’s sports majors and probes into the mode of postgraduate training Deep problem, explore and perfect our country physical education postgraduate training mode realistic path.