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目的 :探讨进行早期综合护理对防治新生儿黄疸的临床效果。方法 :对2014年1月~2015年5月期间我院新生儿科收治的127例病理性黄疸患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。我院按照随机数表法将这些患儿分为对照组和观察组,在对照组中有63例患儿,在观察组中有64例患儿。我院对对照组患儿进行常规护理,对观察组患儿进行早期综合护理,然后比较对两组患儿进行护理的效果。结果 :两组患儿在接受护理后,观察组患儿的黄疸水平、血清总胆红素的水平、胎便初排的时间以及胎便转黄的时间均明显优于对照组患儿,差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论 :对新生儿进行早期综合护理的临床效果显著,可有效地起到防治其病理性黄疸的作用。此法值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of early comprehensive nursing on neonatal jaundice. Methods: The clinical data of 127 cases of pathological jaundice admitted to neonatology department of our hospital from January 2014 to May 2015 were analyzed retrospectively. In our hospital, these children were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method. There were 63 children in the control group and 64 children in the observation group. Our hospital carries on the routine nursing to the control group child, carries on the early comprehensive nursing to the observation group child, then compares the nursing effect to two groups of children. Results: After receiving nursing care, the level of jaundice, the level of serum total bilirubin, the time of meconium astrocyte and the time of meconium turning yellow in observation group were significantly better than those in control group P <0.05), with statistical significance. Conclusion: The clinical effect of neonatal comprehensive early nursing is significant, which can effectively prevent and treat the pathological jaundice. This method is worth promoting in clinical application.