公众参与是城乡规划走向新常态过程中需要关注的重点课题,尤其是历史村落这样由乡土社会网络长期支持的自治生活聚落。从文化形态来看,历史村落是我国漫长农耕时代文明的重要载体,是民族文化识别的重要标本。每一个村落所承载的物质与非物质文化遗产,都是在不同地理与气候环境、资源条件、不同民族和文化信仰的综合作用下,所形成的独特文化形态。历史村落在文化形态以及传统社会组织的延续等方面具有很多突出特色,并形成了长期稳 Public participation is a key issue that needs attention in the process of urban-rural planning going to the new normal, especially autonomous villages like historical villages, which are supported by local social networks for a long time. From a cultural point of view, the history of the village is an important carrier of civilization in the long agricultural era, is an important specimen of national culture identification. The material and intangible cultural heritage carried by each village are unique cultural forms formed under the combined effect of different geographical and climatic environments, resource conditions, and different nationalities and cultural beliefs. Historical villages have many prominent features in terms of cultural patterns and the continuation of traditional social organizations, and have formed long-term stability