新安画派是清初画坛的一支重要流派,其代表人物有渐江、孙逸、汪子瑞、查士标等。几位画家均是新安郡人,且相互联系,相互影响,风格近似,故绘画史称之为新安画派。“新安”一词,清代就已出现。金石家、诗人王士祯,以及康熙年间艺术理论家张庚等都有言及。可见新安派在当时已颇具名望。渐江,作为新安画派的主要代表,其画风的特点与形成对于整个新安画派之风格有着至关重要的影响。正如张庚在《国朝画征录》中所言:“新安画家多宗清法者,盖渐江师导先路也。”其《浦山论画》又言:“新安自渐师以云林法见 Xin’an School of Painting is an important school in the early Qing Dynasty. Its representative figures are Jiang Jian, Sun Yi, Wang Zirui and Charles Shi. Several painters are Xinan County, and interrelated, mutual influence, style similar, so the history of painting called the Xin’an School of painting. ”Xin’an “ the word, Qing Dynasty has appeared. Jinshi Jia, poet Wang Shizhen, and Zhang Geng, an art critic during the reign of Emperor Kangxi, have made their remarks. It can be seen Xinhua School was quite famous at that time. As the main representative of the Xin’an School of Painting, Jianjiang Jiang’s characteristics and formation of the style of painting have a crucial influence on the style of the entire Xin’an School. As Zhang Geng said in the ”Collection of Paintings by the State“: ”Many Qing lawmakers of the Xin’an painter, See Yunlin law