甜菜锈病Uromyces betae(pers.)Lev在1954年国家定为对外检疫性病害。1955年自波兰进口的甜菜种子上发现锈病冬孢子。1956年至1957年黑龙江省农业厅植物检疫站曾经在裘维蕃教授指导下(有苏联、波兰的植病专家参加)对于甜菜种子携带的锈病菌进行了鉴定和培养试验。但是,关于甜菜锈病能否在黑龙江省发生蔓延没有取得 Beet rust rust Uromyces betae (pers.) Lev in 1954 the country as an external quarantine disease. Rusty winter spores were found on beet seeds imported from Poland in 1955. From 1956 to 1957, the plant quarantine station of Heilongjiang Provincial Department of Agriculture had under the guidance of Professor Qiu Wei-fan (including the participation of plant disease experts in the Soviet Union and Poland) to carry out the identification and cultivation experiments on the rust fungi carried by beet seeds. However, whether or not beet rust can occur in Heilongjiang Province has not been achieved