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EPA·FTA有很大的效果以AJCEP为首问:请问如何评价AJCEP(日本与东盟经济合作伙伴协议)等迄今为止的自由贸易协议?下村:评价非常高,日本签订AJCEP的时机也很合适,中国的生产竞争力由于劳务费用上升、汇率变化、环境问题等正在变弱。问:AJCEP于2008年签订,而针对日本市场的生产网点向东南亚转移也正是这一时期。下村:是这样的,其结果如实反映在进口统计中。纺织产品进口金额中,中国所占的份额最高曾达到近八成,2015年1~10月的累计中这一份额下降到六成多,从越南等东盟地区进口数量的扩大填补了这一部分。
EPA · FTA Has Great Results With AJCEP as a Q: How Do You Appraise the Free Trade Agreement to date such as AJCEP (Japan-ASEAN Economic Partnership Agreement)? Hashimura: Evaluation is very high. The timing of Japan’s signing of AJCEP is also very good. China Production Competitiveness As the cost of labor increases, exchange rate changes and environmental problems are weakening. Q: AJCEP was signed in 2008, and it is this period when the production network targeting the Japanese market is being relocated to Southeast Asia. Hashimura: This is the case, the results reflected in the import statistics. Of the total textile imports, the share of China reached as high as 80%, and the cumulative share of January-October 2015 dropped to 60%. The expansion of imports from Vietnam and other ASEAN regions filled this part.