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目的:了解吉林省2007～2010年农村和城镇婴儿母乳喂养情况。方法:选择在吉林大学第二医院出生,居住农安、榆树、双阳(市)、宽城、南关(区)的部分产妇做调查对象,对1 600例0～8个月婴儿母乳喂养情况进行调查。结果:0～2个月婴儿母乳喂养率为75%;3～4个月婴儿混合喂养率为65%;8个月后婴儿纯母乳喂养率为10%,混合喂养率为86%,纯人工喂养率为4%。结论:吉林省城乡0～6个月婴儿母乳喂养率(纯母乳喂养+混合喂养)达到了《吉林省2007～2010年儿童发展规划》指标,也超过了《中国儿童发展纲要(2001-2010年)》的要求。
Objectives: To understand infant breastfeeding in rural and urban areas of Jilin Province from 2007 to 2010. Methods: Selected mothers who were born and lived in Nong’an, Yushu, Shuangyang (city), Kuancheng and Nanguan (district) in the Second Hospital of Jilin University were investigated. The breastfeeding status of 1 600 infants aged 0-8 months survey. Results: The rate of breastfeeding of babies from 0 to 2 months was 75%. The rate of mixed feeding of babies from 3 to 4 months was 65%. After 8 months, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding was 10% and the rate of mixed feeding was 86% Feeding rate is 4%. Conclusion: The rate of breastfeeding of infants from 0 to 6 months in urban and rural areas of Jilin Province (exclusive breastfeeding + mixed feeding) reached the target of “Jilin Province Children’s Development Plan from 2007 to 2010” and also surpassed “China’s Children’s Development Program (2001-2010 ) ”Requirement.