本文论述在我国建设小型冷藏库的现状和趋势。过去,都是在渔港内建设带有大冻结、制冰和冷藏量的大型冷藏库。在改变了渔业的统购统销政策之后,渔民有权自行销售其所捕获的鱼类,因此就建设了许多小型冷藏厂以加工主要为小包装的鱼品作出口之用。这些冷藏厂都配备有加工车间和做小包装冻结鱼类的设备,它们都采用当地的材料建设,并能作多种用途。它们将逐渐向全国各地发展为加工家畜和家禽之用。 This article discusses the status quo and trend of building a small refrigerator in our country. In the past, large-scale refrigerators with large freezing, ice making and refrigerating capacity were built in the fishing port. After changing the state monopoly policy on fisheries, fishermen have the right to sell the fish caught by them themselves. As a result, a number of small-scale refrigeration plants have been set up to process fish mainly in small packagings. These cold storage plants are equipped with processing workshops and small packages of frozen fish equipment, all of which are constructed of local materials and can be used for many purposes. They will gradually be developed throughout the country for the processing of livestock and poultry.