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厦门经济特区于1980年10月经国务院批准设立,1981年10月开始动工兴建,当时特区面积只有2.5平方公里,1984年3月,中央决定把特区范围扩大到整个厦门岛,包括鼓浪屿和邻近小岛共131平方公里。1988年中央又批准厦门实行计划单列,决定厦门成为改革开放的综合试验区。厦门岛背靠大陆,与台湾、澎湖列岛遥遥相对。全市辖有思明、开元、鼓浪屿、湖里、杏林、集美六个区和同安县。地处亚热带,属亚热带海洋性季风气候。依山傍海,风景秀丽,素有“海上花园”之称。厦门是我同东南的天
The Xiamen Special Economic Zone was approved by the State Council in October 1980 and started construction in October 1981 when the SAR covered an area of only 2.5 square kilometers. In March 1984, the Central Government decided to extend the scope of the SAR to the entire Xiamen Island, including Gulangyu and its adjacent islands A total of 131 square kilometers. In 1988, the Central Government approved the separate plan for implementing Xiamen and decided that Xiamen should become an integrated pilot zone for reform and opening up. Xiamen Island back by the mainland, and Taiwan, Penghu Islands far away. The city has jurisdiction over Siming, Kaiyuan, Gulangyu, Lake, Xinglin, Jimei six districts and Tongan County. Is located in the subtropical, subtropical maritime monsoon climate. Hillside sea, beautiful scenery, known as “Sea Garden,” said. Xiamen is my heaven with the southeast