非洲文学,如同古老而神秘的非洲大陆,世人对其知之寥寥。在殖民者带来书写文字前,非洲文学主要以口头形式流传。书写文字的输入伴随着殖民的入侵,非洲文学从口头到书面的变迁也伴随着野蛮的殖民统治,被压制、异化的命运不可避免。20世纪以来,随着世界殖民体系土崩瓦解,非洲人民 African literature, like ancient and mysterious continent of Africa, the world know very little about it. Before the colonists brought the written language, African literature spread mainly orally. The input of writing and writing is accompanied by the colonial invasion. The verbal and written changes of African literature are also accompanied by barbarous colonial rule. The destiny of suppression and alienation is inevitable. Since the 20th century, as the world colonial system collapsed, the people of Africa