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外伤性白内障是眼外伤常见的合并症,也是致盲的主要原因之一,其预后较差。我科于1974～1983年住院治疗外伤性白内障136例(141眼),现将其临床资料整理,分析报道如下。一、临床资料分析 (一)性别与年龄:表1 本组135例中,男性113例占83.70％,女性22例占16.30％,男性明显多于女性,约为5:1,与国内报告一致。年龄为3(1/2)～68岁,其中20～49岁有77例占57.04％。半数以上为青壮年患者,应引起注意。 (二)职业:135例中,工人40例占29.63％,农民37例占27.41％,学生19例占14.07％,学龄前儿童12例,干部4例,军人2例,海员2例,记录不详19例。值得注意的是工、农占了半数以上,学生和学龄前儿童的发病也较高。
Traumatic cataract is a common complication of eye injury, but also one of the main causes of blindness, the prognosis is poor. Our department was hospitalized in 1974 to 1983, 136 cases of traumatic cataract (141 eyes), now its clinical data, analysis reported below. First, the clinical data analysis (a) gender and age: Table 1 135 cases of this group, 113 cases of men accounted for 83.70%, 22 cases of women accounted for 16.30%, significantly more men than women, about 5: 1, consistent with the domestic report . The age ranged from 3 (1/2) to 68 years, of which 77 (20% to 49 years) accounted for 57.04%. More than half of young patients, should attract attention. (II) Occupation: Among 135 cases, 40 workers accounted for 29.63%, 37 farmers accounted for 27.41%, 19 students accounted for 14.07%, 12 preschool children, 4 cadres, 2 military personnel and 2 seafarers. The records were unknown 19 cases. It is noteworthy that workers and farmers account for more than half of the students and the incidence of preschool children is also higher.