“社会主义的根本任务是解放生产力和发展生产力。”这一精辟的论断是以邓小平同志为代表的中国共产党人对我国改革开放实践经验的新概括;是对建设有中国特色的社会主义发展规律认识的新飞跃;也是对科学社会主义理论宝库的新贡献,具有十分重大而深远的理论意义和实践意义。本文试就这一观点的理论突破和发展作一初步探讨。(一)社会主义的根本任务是解放生产力 “The fundamental task of socialism is to liberate the productive forces and develop the productive forces.” This incisive conclusion is a new summary of the practical experience of China's reform and opening up by the Chinese Communists represented by Comrade Deng Xiaoping. It is also a measure for building socialism with Chinese characteristics It is also a new leap in understanding the law of development. It is also a new contribution to the treasure trove of scientific socialism. It is of great and far-reaching theoretical and practical significance. This article tries to make a preliminary discussion on the theoretical breakthrough and development of this view. (1) The fundamental task of socialism is to liberate the productive forces