党的十一届三中全会以来,我国对经济管理体制进行了一些探索性的改革,使经济管理体制同生产力发展的客观要求有所适应。但是,经济管理体制改革的任务还远远没有完成,仍需要进一步加快和深化。为了建立具有中国特色的经济管理体制,赵紫阳同志在党的十三大的报告中指出:“国家对企业的管理应逐步转向以间接管理为主”,并把“逐步健全以间 Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, our country has conducted some exploratory reforms on the economic management system and has adapted the economic management system to the objective requirements of the development of productive forces. However, the task of reforming the economic management system is far from complete and needs to be further accelerated and deepened. In order to establish an economic management system with Chinese characteristics, Comrade Zhao Ziyang pointed out in his report to the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party: “State management of enterprises should be gradually shifted to the principle of indirect management,” and to gradually "