本文从男女生在演唱要求和技术构成上的相同点、男女生在演唱要求和技术构成上的差异(换声点解决、混声方法、共鸣差异、练声曲的要求等)、男女生训练的曲目和风格要求的有所不同等三个方面对民族声乐男女声声部构建问题进行了探讨,这仅仅是基于一段时间教学的体会和心得,引出这样的话题仅仅是抛砖引玉,以期望大家都来关注民族声乐教学中的歌唱的基本技术问题,从提高教学的水平和能力的实际出发,为民族声乐的发展 This article from the boys and girls in the singing requirements and technical composition of the same point, boys and girls in the singing requirements and technical differences (change the sound point solution, mixed sound method, differences in resonance, practicing soundtrack requirements, etc.), boys and girls training Tracks and style requirements are different from the three aspects of the construction of vocal part of the national vocal music men and women were discussed, this is only based on a period of time teaching experience and experience, leads to such a topic is only to attract people, in the hope that everyone will come Concerned about the basic technical problems in the singing of national vocal music teaching, starting from the reality of improving the teaching level and ability, the development of national vocal music