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本文力图站在省际层面,通过测算29省乡镇企业产值的变异系数,以分析省际乡镇企业发展的地区差异度。同时认为,区位因素、地方经济发展基础、对外开放程度、劳动力资源、技术进步和制度因素是影响乡镇企业发展出现地区差异性的主要因素。随着市场主导性的增强,政府政策对地区差异造成的影响在逐渐缩小。
This article tries to stand at the inter-provincial level, by measuring the coefficient of variation of output value of township enterprises in 29 provinces to analyze the regional differences in the development of provincial township and village enterprises. At the same time, it is considered that the main factors that affect the regional differences in the development of township and village enterprises are the location factors, the foundation of local economic development, the degree of opening to the outside world, labor resources, technological progress and institutional factors. As the market dominates, the impact of government policies on regional disparities is gradually diminishing.