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目的探讨原发性青光眼临床特点及误诊、漏诊原因。方法回顾性分析2001-2009年门诊、会诊病例中被误诊、漏诊的原发性青光眼16例。结果 16例中误漏诊为高血压9例、胃肠炎3例、脑梗死2例、高度近视2例。结论原发性青光眼的临床表现多种多样,我们只有提高认识,尽早诊断、及时有效的治疗,才可能最大限度地挽救视功能。
Objective To investigate the clinical features and causes of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis of primary glaucoma. Methods A retrospective analysis of 16 cases of primary glaucoma, which was misdiagnosed and missed in the outpatient and consultation cases from 2001 to 2009, was conducted. Results Of the 16 cases, 9 cases were misdiagnosed as hypertension, 3 cases of gastroenteritis, 2 cases of cerebral infarction and 2 cases of high myopia. Conclusion There are many clinical manifestations of primary glaucoma. Only by raising awareness, diagnosing as soon as possible, and timely and effective treatment, we can save visual function to the maximum extent.