一说到诗歌,大多数学生都会联想到晦涩难懂,古板过时。所以很少有学生愿意在课余时间研读诗歌。诚然,因为诗歌这种体裁本身的要求,诗歌的文字比较简洁,但是寓意丰富,并且会用到比喻、拟人、借代、衬托和用典等多种修辞手法。近代德语诗歌有时出于押韵的考虑,还会用到 When it comes to poetry, most students think of obscure, outdated. So few students are willing to study poetry in their spare time. It is true that because of the genre of poetry itself, poetry is relatively simple, but rich in meaning, and uses multiple rhetorical devices such as metaphor, anthropomorphism, metonymy, set off, and usage of codes. Modern German poetry is sometimes used for rhyming purposes