若初听“美国国家安全档案馆”(National Security Archive)的名号,很可能会想当然地将其视为美国联邦政府治下的国家级档案文献保管机构。然而,实际情况却与之截然相反。其实,美国国家安全档案馆完全是一个独立于美国政府的民间资料收藏组织与非营利公共机构,非但与美国政府毫无关系且不接受任何来自政府的资助,甚至还曾为了档案解密问题与中央情报局、联邦调查局等机构对簿公堂打过不少次官司。虽然 At first glance, the name of the National Security Archive is likely to be taken for granted as a national archivist under the federal government. However, the actual situation is the opposite. In fact, the National Security Archives is a completely independent non-governmental data collection organization and non-profit public institution. It has no connection with the U.S. government and does not accept any government subsidy. Even the Central Security Department Intelligence Bureau, the FBI and other agencies have played many court proceedings. although