积极财政政策是反周期性财政政策的中国式表述,其代表性措施是政府举借长期建设国债用于投资、扩大内需,投资的重点是体现政府职能的优化调整和短期目标与长期目标的衔接。我国的积极财政政策从1998年第二季度开始实施至今,已经连续实行了五个年头,拉动了经济增长,取得的成效有 Positive fiscal policy is the Chinese version of countercyclical fiscal policy. The representative measure is that the government takes the long-term construction of national debt for investment and expands domestic demand. The key point of investment is to reflect the optimization and adjustment of government functions and the convergence of short-term and long-term goals . Since the implementation of the proactive fiscal policy in the second quarter of 1998 up to now, it has been implemented continuously for five years, stimulating economic growth and achieving results.