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[目的]促进油菜产业的持续发展,满足城乡居民对食用植物油日益增长的需求。[方法]通过2015年度在国家早熟区组进行冬油菜品种田间区域试验,对油菜产量、主要经济性状、生育期、生长一致性和抗逆性等指标进行综合评价。[结果]初步筛选出湘油420、青杂12号、黔油早3号、云油杂16号可在云南省保山市示范应用,阳光1418、圣光127、青杂10号(CK)可开展进一步试验。[结论]该研究结果可在云南省保山市和其他类似地区示范应用,以促进油菜产业的发展。
[Objective] To promote the sustainable development of rapeseed industry and meet the growing demand of urban and rural residents for edible vegetable oil. [Method] The field trials of winter rape cultivars in the national precocious puberty area in 2015 were conducted to evaluate the yield, main economic traits, growth period, growth consistency and stress resistance of rapeseed. [Result] The results showed that Hunan 410, Qingza 12, Qiyouzao 3 and Yunyouza 16 could be selected for demonstration application in Baoshan, Yunan Province. Sunshine 1418, Shengguang 127 and Qingza 10 Carry out further tests. [Conclusion] The results of this study can be applied in Baoshan City, Yunnan Province and other similar areas to promote the development of rapeseed industry.