纲要中指出:“寓教育于游戏之中。”游戏是幼儿最喜欢的活动,也是幼儿数学教育的有利手段。利用游戏形式进行抽象的数学知识的学习,能够有效地激发幼儿的学习兴趣,提高幼儿思维的积极性,使幼儿在愉快的情绪中轻轻松松、饶有趣味地学习数学。儿童认识世界的信息,大部分来源于视觉,而通过视知觉获得的各种信息中,主要的是物体的形态和颜色等外部特征。 The outline points out: “Education is in the game.” Games are the favorite activities for young children and are also good tools for early childhood mathematics education. The use of game forms to abstract the learning of mathematical knowledge can effectively stimulate children’s interest in learning and improve the enthusiasm of children’s thinking so that children can enjoy their happy emotions and learn mathematics with great interest. The majority of children’s information about the world comes from vision. Among the various kinds of information obtained through visual perception, the main features are external features such as the form and color of objects.