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地球环境日益恶化,生态破坏严重已成为世界各国普遍关注的问题。臭氧层破坏,气候变暖,酸雨,土地沙漠化,野生物种减少和灭绝,水土流失,淡水水源和海洋受到严重污染等等,已对人类的生存和持续发展构成日益严峻的威胁。 今年6月在巴西里约热内卢召开的联合国环境与发展大会,在解决世界环境与发展问题方面是一次影响深远的会议。即将在1993年在芝加哥召开的国际建协第十八次大会,在展望2000年的主题下,探讨影响建筑方面的若干领域里的发展趋势,简称STEEP TRENDS,即S—社会,T—技术,E—环境,E—经济,P—政治,还有职业,其中环境发展被列入影响本世纪末以及21世纪建筑方面的重要课题。根据
The worsening of the global environment and the serious ecological destruction have become issues of concern to all countries in the world. Destruction of the ozone layer, climate warming, acid rain, land desertification, reduction and extinction of wild species, soil erosion, fresh water sources and serious pollution of the sea, etc., have become an increasingly serious threat to human survival and sustainable development. The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, which was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in June this year, is a far-reaching meeting in addressing world environmental and development issues. The 18th Congress of the International Association of Constructors, to be held in 1993 in Chicago, under the theme of Outlook 2000, discusses development trends in a number of areas affecting architecture, referred to as STEEP TRENDS, namely S-Society, T-Technology, E-environment, E-economy, P-politics, and occupations, of which environmental development is included in the important issues affecting the architecture of the end of this century and the 21st century. according to