没有自主性,就无从谈起主体性。因此,小学语文新课程标准十分重视学生的自主阅读,积极倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式,把课堂阅读的时间、阅读的过程、阅读的主动权还给学生,彻底改变过去老师满堂讲,提问加串讲等注入式教学方法,充分调动学生阅读的自觉性和积极性,激发学生的兴趣,让学生真正成为阅读的主人,在教师科学引导下,自己独 Without autonomy, there is no way to talk about subjectivity. Therefore, the new curriculum standard of primary Chinese attaches great importance to students ’independent reading, and actively advocate independent, cooperative and exploratory learning methods, and return the time, reading process and reading initiative of students to students, completely changing the past teachers’ Ask questions and other teaching methods, fully mobilize the consciousness and enthusiasm of students to read, stimulate students’ interest and make students truly become the masters of reading. Under the guidance of teacher science,