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康有为不仅是一个思想家、政治家 ,而且是一位历史学家 ;他不仅有研究中国历史的著作 ,也对世界其他国家的历史进行了阐述。他研究欧洲特别是德国的历史采用了“类比法”,将中国历史的观点和尺度应用于研究外国历史 ,使欧洲、德国等的历史发展成为中国的“镜子”,以呼唤国人学习西方 ,进行改革 ,选择君主立宪的制度。从历史学的角度 ,康氏的历史类比法虽然只涉及到表层现象 ,但作为历史研究从传统到现在的过渡 ,已反映出由旧到新的历史写作形式的转轨。这种新世界历史观 ,不再被视为一种不断循环的历史倒退论 ,而是一种革命性的进步。
Kang Youwei is not only a thinker, politician, but also a historian; he not only has books on Chinese history but also elaborates on the history of the rest of the world. His study of the history of Europe, especially Germany, adopted the “analogy method,” applying the perspectives and standards of Chinese history to the study of foreign history and making the history of Europe and Germany into “the mirror” of China in order to call on people to learn from the West and conduct Reform, choose the constitutional monarchy system. From a historical point of view, Kang’s historical analogy, although only related to the superficial phenomenon, has already reflected the transition from old to new forms of historical writing as the transition from historical tradition to present history research. This new-world view of history is no longer seen as a cycle of historical regression, but as a revolutionary progress.