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目的: 对传统切口和小切口切除甲状腺结节的对比分析。方法: 选取2007年11月—2012年11月在我院就诊治疗的甲状腺结节患者400例,随机分为两组,甲组患者200例,采用传统手术切口进行手术治疗;乙组患者200例,采用改良后小切口手术治疗,对比两组患者的临床治疗效果。结果: 乙组患者的术后一年复发率、手术操作时间对比甲组患者,无明显差异,无统计学意义(P>0.05).乙组患者的住院治疗时间、术中出血量、患者满意度均显著优越于甲组患者,差异性显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组患者均未发生因治疗导致严重不良后果发生。结论: 对结节性甲状腺结节实施手术治疗,临床效果好、促进临床症状缓解,安全性较高,适宜依据患者情况进行临床治疗。
Objective: To compare the resection of thyroid nodules with traditional incision and small incision. Methods: 400 cases of thyroid nodules treated in our hospital from November 2007 to November 2012 were randomly divided into two groups, 200 cases in group A, which were treated by traditional surgical incision. 200 cases in group B , Using a modified small incision surgery, compared the clinical treatment of two groups of patients. Results: One year postoperative recurrence rate and operation time in group B were no significant difference between group A and group B (P> 0.05). The duration of hospitalization, the amount of blood loss during operation, the satisfaction of patients Degree were significantly superior to patients in group A, the difference was significant, with statistical significance (P <0.05) .There was no occurrence of serious adverse outcomes in both groups. Conclusion: Surgical treatment of nodular thyroid nodules has good clinical effect and clinical symptoms, which is safe and suitable for clinical treatment.