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辽人崇佛,以“寺田”为核心要素的寺院经济非常发达。辽代寺院田地的来源,大致有继承、捐施和购买三种渠道;寺田的捐施、购买、占有、继承以及争端等,都有相关的法律文书,并刻石为证;寺田上的耕耘者,确为双重纳税的寺庄“二税户”;寺田和寺院园林中,种植着契丹辽地特有的各种粮蔬与果木;寺田“产品”的盈余,还催生了僧人的放贷经营活动,使辽代的寺院经济呈现多元化趋势。
Liao people worship, “Temple field” as the core element of the temple economy is very developed. There are three types of inheritance, donation and purchase in the sources of the temples in the Liao Dynasty. There are related legal documents, such as donation, purchase, possession, inheritance and dispute of Temple Field. , Indeed a double tax Temple Village “two tax households ” Temple temple and monastery gardens, planting a variety of peatland and fruit and vegetable unique Qidan; Temple field “product ” surplus, but also gave birth to the monks Lending business activities, so that the temple economy in Liao Dynasty showed a diversified trend.