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设计是人类文明发展的重要标志之一,人类文明起源于自然,在设计的产生和发展历程中,人类的文明因素和自然因素共同起着推动作用。设计艺术带有造物的性质,人类从自然的物质世界出发,用自己的智慧和勤劳的双手通过造物活动来创建一个人造物的世界,使自然有了“自然的人化”和“人化的自然”之分,而且随着这种“人化的自然”不断深入,反过来又影响到作为自然界一部分的人类自身。人类从对自然界的改造活动也得到了对自然规律的了解,并根据这些认识,物化出种种技术手段,获得新的力量,推进了人类自身的进步,设计在特定的社会环境和自然环境下萌发,又随着环境的变化而生成新的设计。人与自然的关系、设计与自然的关系就是在这个循环中一步步展开。
Design is one of the important symbols of the development of human civilization. Human civilization originated in nature. Civilization and natural factors play a catalytic role in the generation and development of design. Art of design takes the nature of creation. Starting from the material world of nature, mankind creates a world of man-made things through creation through his own wisdom and industrious hands, and makes nature have “natural humanization” and “ Human nature, ”and as this ’humanized nature’ deepens, it in turn affects the human species itself as a part of nature. Based on these understandings, mankind has obtained various understandings of the laws of nature from the remodeling of nature and has taken various technical measures to acquire new forces, promoted the progress of mankind itself, and designed to germinate in specific social and natural environments , But also generate new designs as the environment changes. The relationship between man and nature, the relationship between design and nature is a step by step in this cycle.