论文部分内容阅读
两次世界大战之间的20年是空军学术思想空前繁荣的时期。这个时期形成和发展的空军学术思想,对世界各国空军的建设和发展都产生过重要影响。这些空军学术思想概括起来可分为两大学派,即独立空中战争学派和空地协同作战学派。前者主张空军通过独立空战来赢得战争胜利,主要代表有朱里奥·杜黑、威廉·米切尔、美国陆军航空队战术学校和英国皇家空军;后者主张空军为陆海军作战服务,协同陆海军赢得战争胜利,主要代表有苏联空军和纳粹德国空军。
Twenty years between the two world wars are unprecedented periods of prosperity for the Air Force’s academic thinking. The academic thought of the Air Force formed and developed during this period has had an important influence on the construction and development of the air forces all over the world. These Air Force academic ideas can be summed up as two schools of thought: the independent air war school and the air-ground collaborative school of operations. The former advocates that the Air Force win the war through independent air combat. The main representatives are Giulio Douai, William Mitchell, the United States Army Air Force tactical school and the Royal Air Force; the latter advocates that the Air Force will serve the army and navy and will work with Lu Haijun Win the war, the main representatives of the Soviet air force and the Nazi German Air Force.