“舍得”一词最早出现于晚唐五代,常被佛家作为一种禅理来启迪心智,这时“舍得”还不是一个严格意义上的词,当它频频后接宾语时才开始迈向词的行列,最终凝固为一个独立的词。它的成词与“得”的语法化和“舍得”的词汇化有关,同时又受语义基础、认知心理和使用频率等多种因素的共同影响。 The word “willing to” first appeared in the late Tang and Five Dynasties and was often used as a kind of meditation by the Buddhism to inspire the mind. At this moment, “willing” is not a word in strict sense. When it frequently follows the object Began to move into the ranks of the word, eventually solidified as an independent word. It is related to the grammaticalization of “得 ” and the lexicalization of “舍 得 ”, and is influenced by many factors such as semantic basis, cognitive psychology and frequency of use.