开展控烟禁烟活动是人类健康、社会发展的必然要求,近年来公共场所禁烟和创建无烟单位成效显著,但还存在不少问题:控烟禁烟相关组织不健全,领导不力;烟草危害宣传不深不广,形式性东西多;烟草相关疾病死亡率上升;烟民增多且有年轻化、女性化趋势;国家烟草政策及相关法律不适应当前形势等等。对此,要健全相关组织,成立控烟禁烟领导小组,加强领导;广泛宣传教育,让全民充分认识烟草危 Tobacco control and smoking control activities are an inevitable requirement for human health and social development. In recent years, there have been notable achievements in banning smoking and creating smoke-free public places in public places, but there are still many problems: the relevant organizations that ban smoking and tobacco control are not sound and their leadership is not strong; The incidence of tobacco-related diseases has risen; the number of smokers has increased and become younger and more feminized; and the state’s tobacco policies and related laws have not adapted to the current situation. In this regard, we must improve the relevant organizations, set up a tobacco control smoking leading group to strengthen leadership; extensive publicity and education so that all people fully understand the dangers of tobacco