(一) 苏军非常重视化学武器的研制与发展。目前,苏军已成为世界上化学战能力最强的军队。主要表现在: 1.在苏美已装备的化学武器对比中,苏军占有优势据美国国防部1987财年武器装备研制工作报告透露:在美国与苏联已部署的8种陆军主要武器系统的相对技术水平对比中,如表所示,美苏相等的为5项,美国占优势的只有1项,苏联占优势的有2项,其中1项就是化学武器。 2.化学武器储备雄厚苏联化学战库存贮备不断增长。与1970年比较,1975年增长了17.3％; (1) The Soviet Union attaches great importance to the research and development of chemical weapons. At present, the Soviet Union has become the most capable army in chemical warfare in the world. Main features are as follows: 1. The Soviets have the advantage in the comparison of the chemical weapons that are equipped in the Soviet Union and the United States. According to the U.S. Department of Defense’s Fiscal 1987 Arms and Equipment Research Report, the relative positions of the eight major Army weapon systems deployed in the United States and the Soviet Union have been revealed In comparison with the technical level, as shown in the table, the United States and the Soviet Union have five equal, the U.S. has only one dominant position, and the Soviet Union has two dominant positions. One of them is a chemical weapon. 2. Strong chemical weapons reserves The Soviet chemical war library reserves are increasing. Compared with 1970, an increase of 17.3% in 1975;