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目的:通过调查,全面掌握新疆大型医院规模与效益发展现况。方法:采用整群抽样的方法对新疆14家500张床位以上的医院进行调查,收集相关数据,采用定基比、环比等统计方法进行统计分析。结果:2007年与2000年相比,机构数量增长了75%,编制床位增加42.27%,实际床位增加32.29%;每门诊人次费用和每住院人次费用总体呈现逐年上升趋势;结论:大型医院的规模扩张速度远远高于全区医院的发展速度且仍有进一步扩张的趋势,床位设置随意性较大,缺乏科学配置和长远规划,经济效益和社会效益有待进一步提高。
Objective: Through investigation, we can fully grasp the development of the scale and benefit of large hospitals in Xinjiang. Methods: A cluster sampling method was used to investigate 14 hospitals with more than 500 beds in Xinjiang. Data were collected and statistically analyzed by statistic method of ratio of base and ring, ring ratio and so on. Results: Compared with 2000, the number of institutions increased by 75%, the number of beds increased by 42.27% and the number of actual beds increased by 32.29%; the cost per outpatient visit and the cost per inpatient stay showed an upward trend year by year. Conclusion: The size of large hospitals The expansion rate is much higher than the development speed of the hospital in the whole district and there is still a trend of further expansion. The setting of beds is arbitrary, lack of scientific allocation and long-term planning, and the economic and social benefits need to be further improved.