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……我们必须找出更为深刻的原因。要这样做,就得涉及人们怎样看待经济生活在方法论上存在的重要区别。这一区别存在于静态的经济观和演进的经济观之间。以静态的经济观看来,要是找到了若干基本原理又坚持加以贯彻的话,那么就可确保在经济上取得成功;在保守主义者看来,这些原理就是亚当·斯密、李嘉图以及弗里德曼教授的那一套;在美国的自由主义左派看来,经济成就的源泉持久地来自凯恩斯主张的那套原理。演进的经济观认为几乎很少存在、甚至没有一成不变的规律,同时,认为经济政策必须持续地去适应潜在的变
... We must find out more profound reasons. To do this, one has to deal with how people think about the important differences in methodological aspects of economic life. This distinction exists between the static economy and the evolution of the economic concept. From a static economic point of view, economic success can be guaranteed if a few foundational principles are found and insisted on; these principles, according to conservatives, are Adam Smith, Ricardo, and Friedman Professor of that set; in the opinion of the liberal left in the United States, the source of economic success persistently comes from the set of principles advocated by Keynes. The evolution of the economic view is considered to be seldom, or even immutable law, at the same time, that the economic policy must continue to adapt to the potential change