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1958年是我国工农业生产大跃进的一年。工农业总产值比上年增长65%;鋼、鈇、煤炭、粮食、棉花等主要工农业产品的产量,都比上年增长了一倍左右;基本建設投資总額大大地超过了以往任何一年。在工农业生产大跃进的形势下,我国农村在农业合作化的基础上,已經胜利地实現了人民公社化。到1958年底,全国农村原有的七○多万个农业生产合作社合并为二六,○○○多个人民公社,参
1958 was a year of great leap forward in China’s industrial and agricultural production. The total output value of industry and agriculture increased by 65% over the previous year; the output of major industrial and agricultural products such as steel, concrete, coal, grain, and cotton all increased by about one time from the previous year; the total investment in capital construction has greatly exceeded any of the previous year. Under the situation of the great leap forward in industrial and agricultural production, rural areas in our country have successfully achieved the people’s commune on the basis of agricultural cooperation. By the end of 1958, more than 70 million agricultural production cooperatives in the country’s rural areas were merged into 26, ○ ○ more than 100 people’s communes.