一、科学无神论是奠基于科学基础上的彻底的无神论无神论是在有神论产生以后产生的、和有神论对立的思想体系,也是在批评有神论的过程中产生的理论体系。没有有神论,无神论也不会产生;而只要有神论存在,就有无神论在做着它的对立面。自然科学把自然界作为研究对象、社会科学把人类社会作为研究对象,无神论则把有神论作为自 I. Scientific atheism is a radical atheism based on science. Atheism is an ideological system that is created after the emergence of theism and is opposed to theism. It is also a theoretical system that emerges from the process of criticizing theism. Without theism, atheism does not arise; and as long as theism exists, there is atheism doing its opposite. Natural science regards nature as the research object, social science regards human society as its research object, and atheism regards theism as