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本文简要地介绍了世界上前寒武纪铅锌硫化物、条带状含铁建造、含金砾岩以及含煤建造等若干世界著名矿床的地质特点,试图从金属及非金属矿床成矿作用的角度,探讨在地球的这段古老的地质时期生物界对于成矿作用的影响。研究生物演化对成矿作用的影响,研究生物演化与成矿作用之间的关系,有助于我们认识矿床的成矿物质来源及成矿机理,也有助于人们了解生物界的发生与发展。
This paper briefly introduces the geological characteristics of some world famous deposits of the Precambrian lead-zinc sulfide, banded iron-bearing construction, gold-bearing conglomerate and coal-bearing construction in the world. In the light of the metallogenic and non-metallic mineralization , To explore the effects of mineralization on the mineralogy during this ancient geological period of the earth. Studying the influence of the biological evolution on mineralization and studying the relationship between the biological evolution and metallogenesis can help us understand the origin and mineralization mechanism of metallogenic materials and also help to understand the occurrence and development of the biological world.