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北京师范大学法学院与刑科院党委书记、企业家犯罪预防研究中心主任张远煌认为,国企监管的真正难题,是国企所有者的缺位,导致企业高管角色意识错位。中欧联合投资有限公司副董事长高志凯也认为,要想解决国企腐败及其他结构性问题,必须明确谁是国企真正的股东。“毫无疑问,对于央企来说,真正的终极股东是我们全体13.6亿国民。”不少国家在这方面有丰富的经验可供借鉴。比如,北欧最大的石油企业挪威国家石油公司,由国家100%出资,公司每年的
Zhang Yuanhuang, secretary of the party committee of Beijing Normal University and the director of the Crime Prevention Research Center of the Academy of Criminal Sciences believes that the real challenge of state-owned enterprises supervision is the absence of the owners of state-owned enterprises, which leads to the dislocation of the awareness of senior executives. Gao Zhikai, vice chairman of China Europe Investment Co., also believes that in order to solve the corruption in state-owned enterprises and other structural problems, it must be clarified who is the real shareholder of state-owned enterprises. “There is no doubt that for the central enterprises, the ultimate ultimate shareholder is 1.36 billion of our citizens.” Many countries have rich experience in this area for reference. For example, the largest oil company in northern Europe, Norway’s national oil company, 100% funded by the state, the company’s annual