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周代軍禮具有宗法性和軍事性的雙重屬性,既體現周人宗法結合封建制度的基本要求,又反映軍事事項追求戰争勝利的內在規律。周代禮治的歷史演進中,軍禮的宗法性和軍事性之間産生了深刻矛盾。春秋戰國戰亂背景下,軍禮的軍事性訴求逐漸壓倒宗法性訴求,這一過程使得戰争日益脫離禮制約束,引發了軍禮的衰落。與此同時,軍禮的軍事秩序原理引入國家政治建構中,對秦代以降官僚結合郡縣新型政治秩序的形成産生一定影響。
The military ritual in the Zhou dynasty has the dual attributes of patriarchal character and military character. It not only embodies the basic requirements of the Zhou dynasty patriarchal clan system in combination with the feudal system, but also reflects the inherent law of military affairs in pursuit of victory in the war. In the historical evolution of Rule of Rites in the Zhou Dynasty, there was a deep contradiction between the patriarchal military doctrine and the military nature. Against the background of the War of War and the War of Resistance Against Japan, the military appeal of the military ceremonies gradually overwhelmed the demands of the patriarchal clan system. This process made the war gradually separated from the ceremonial restraint and triggered the decline of the military ceremonies. At the same time, the principle of military order in the military ceremony was introduced into the political construction of the state, which exerted an influence on the formation of a new type of political order in the Qin Dynasty by reducing bureaucracy and combining with the county.