人类向自然的索取、掠夺以及废弃物排放超过了生态系统所能承受的限度,给世界带来严重的生态灾难,从而引起人们对生态环境的关注。性别不仅是一种分类方式,也是权力关系的表现方式,男性与女性在生理、心理、角色期望、社会地位、劳动分工等方面的差异,造就了各自在生态问题中不同的意识、需求和作用。生态文明意识是文化价值的选择,影响着人们的行为,不同社会性别在转向价值关系过程中产生不同的价值观。 Mankind’s access to nature, plunder and waste discharge exceed the limit that ecosystems can withstand, causing serious ecological disaster to the world, thus arousing people’s concern for the ecological environment. Gender is not only a classification method, but also a manifestation of the power relations. The differences between men and women in physiology, psychology, role expectations, social status and labor division have created different awareness, needs and roles in ecological problems . The awareness of ecological civilization is the choice of cultural value, which affects people’s behavior. Different social values ​​produce different values ​​in the process of turning to value relationship.