急性细菌性痢疾(下称急性菌痢)是儿科常见的急性传染病之一,特别在夏季发病率很高,对儿童健康危害极大。几年来我科采用复方新诺明治疗获得较满意效果。一、临床资料分析:一年四季均有发病,以6～9月份为发病高峰。发病的最小年龄是1个半月,发病率最高的年龄组是2～8岁,约占患儿总数的70％。主要临床表现是突然高热,精神不振,面色苍白,腹痛伴有呕吐,大便次数多,呈粘液便或脓血便,较大儿 Acute bacillary dysentery (hereinafter referred to as acute bacillary dysentery) is one of the common pediatric acute infectious diseases, especially in the summer with a high incidence and great harm to children’s health. Over the past few years, our department adopted compound cotrimoxazole treatment to obtain more satisfactory results. First, the clinical data analysis: incidence all year round to 6 to 9 peak incidence. The minimum age of onset is 1 and a half months, the highest incidence of age group is 2 to 8 years old, accounting for about 70% of the total number of children. The main clinical manifestations are sudden high fever, lack of energy, pale, abdominal pain accompanied by vomiting, stool frequency, was mucus or pus and blood, more children