论文部分内容阅读
死亡原因统计是一门专门研究居民死亡原因及其规律的学科,是卫生信息的主要来源之一,而且在许多国家中它们是卫生数据最可靠的类型。加强对死亡原因填写工作的综合管理,有效地保障了统计工作质量,为准确评价居民病伤和死亡分布及影响因素,为制定相应的卫生管理政策和预防保健规划措施提供了科学依据。但实际工作中有些特别重要的死亡原因统计数据却比较容易填写错误,本文通过对三种情况即恶性肿瘤病人、孕产妇和围生儿、损伤和中毒病人的死亡原因,谈谈其正确填写的方法。
The cause-of-death statistics is a discipline that specializes in studying the causes and laws of death among residents and is one of the main sources of health information, and in many countries they are the most reliable type of health data. Strengthen the comprehensive management of the causes of deaths, effectively safeguard the quality of statistical work, and provide a scientific basis for formulating appropriate health management policies and preventive health care planning measures for accurately assessing the distribution of residents’ injuries and deaths and influencing factors. However, statistical data on the causes of death that are particularly important in the actual work are relatively easy to fill in. This article will discuss the correct completion of the three conditions: death of malignant tumor patients, pregnant women and perinatal children, and injury and poisoning patients. method.