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以1993年以来农民的收入变动为切入点,首先分析了城乡居民的收入结构和消费结构差异。在此基础上选取GDP、城镇化率等指标实证分析影响农民生活质量的因素,得出GDP、非预期收入以及城镇居民在文教娱乐方面的支出对农民生活质量的提高有着较大的正向作用,而城镇化进程与物价对农民生活质量的改善有反向作用的结论,并提出城镇化进城要注重发展劳动密集型产业、合理规划城镇发展等建议。
Starting from the change of peasants’ income since 1993, this paper first analyzes the differences in income structure and consumption structure between urban and rural residents. On this basis, we select the factors of GDP, urbanization rate and other indicators to empirically analyze the factors that affect the quality of life of peasants, and conclude that GDP, unexpected income and urban residents ’spending on cultural and educational activities have a positive effect on the improvement of peasants’ life quality , And the process of urbanization and the price of peasants to improve the quality of life of the opposite effect of the conclusion, and put forward urbanization should pay attention to the development of labor-intensive industries, rational planning of urban development and other recommendations.