失业率统计数据的准确程度,关系到国际社会对一个国家综合经济水平的评价,关系到国家社会保障部门有关政策的制定,关系到劳动力市场的价格变化。失业率统计结果的敏感性提示我们,提高它的科学性和准确性是至关重要的。笔者有机会了参与了这项统计工作,在实际工作中,感到现行的失业率统计方法上还有待改进和完善的方面,下面就失业率统计中的若干问题作些探讨。 The accuracy of the unemployment statistics relates to the international community’s assessment of the comprehensive economic level of a country, to the formulation of the relevant policies of the state social security department, and to the price changes in the labor market. The sensitivity of the unemployment statistics suggests that it is crucial to improve its scientificity and accuracy. I have had the opportunity to participate in this statistical work. In actual work, I feel that the current unemployment rate statistical methods still need to be improved and perfected. Now I will discuss some issues in the unemployment statistics.