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目的:分析河南省药品市场供需结构、基本药物及低价药品配送状况,研究具体因素对配送的影响,提出对策和建议。方法:采用文献研究、德尔菲法、抽样调查等方法,分析药品配送模式对河南省药品配送的影响,并系统分析优化药品配送模式。结果:集中采购药品配送模式等因素会影响药品配送的积极性及配送率。结论:集中采购药品应坚持基本药物优先原则和合理使用制度以提高企业配送积极性;在配送模式中采用双向选择配送模式为主,与集中配送模式、自主选择模式相结合的配送方式;并通过提升信息技术,完善配送的动态管理,提高配送效率。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the supply and demand structure, basic medicines and distribution of low-priced medicines in the pharmaceutical market in Henan Province, study the impact of specific factors on distribution, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions. Methods: By means of literature review, Delphi method and sample survey, the influence of drug delivery model on drug delivery in Henan Province was analyzed and the drug delivery model was systematically analyzed and optimized. Results: The centralized purchasing of drug delivery model and other factors will affect the enthusiasm of drug delivery and delivery rate. Conclusion: The centralized procurement of drugs should adhere to the principle of prioritization of essential medicines and rational use of systems in order to enhance the enthusiasm of enterprises to deliver; in the distribution model using two-way choice of delivery model, and centralized distribution mode, the choice of mode of combining delivery; and through promotion Information technology, improve the dynamic management of distribution, improve distribution efficiency.