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小学生正处在思维能力形成的阶段,高年级学生的认知能力和理解能力比低年级要强,所以高年级数学教学对学生的思维能力更是具有深远的影响。因此,教师要重视高年级数学教学中创新思维的培养,注重改革创新教学模式。讨论小学高年级学生的思维特点,并提出培养学生创新思维的方法,希望对小学高年级数学教学有所帮助。
The pupils are in the stage of thinking ability formation. The senior students have stronger cognition and understanding ability than the lower grades. Therefore, the senior mathematics teaching has far-reaching influence on the students’ thinking ability. Therefore, teachers should pay attention to the cultivation of innovative thinking in higher grade mathematics teaching, pay attention to the reform and innovation teaching mode. This paper discusses the thinking characteristics of senior students in primary school and puts forward some methods to cultivate students’ innovative thinking. It is hoped that it will be helpful to the higher grade mathematics teaching in primary schools.