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把事实看作是新闻的本体,一直被认为是无可辩驳的真理,只是“信息”概念出现后我们才“反观”到“事实”概念被作为新闻本体的时代局限性。在我国,把信息看作是新闻的本体只是最近十多年的事。“信息”一词的出现可以追溯到很久远的年代,但具有划时代意义的信息概念的出现则是和本世纪40年代以后信息论、控制论、系统论的创立和广泛应用分不开的。信息是这“三论”的最基本的概念。在新闻理论领域,随着信息概念的引入,分出了新的学科——传播学,在理论新闻学中也出现了一个新的分支——系统理论新闻学。在传播学和系统理论新闻学中,信息是新闻
To regard the fact as the noumenon of news has always been regarded as irrefutable truth. Only when the concept of “information” appears, does we “reverse” the notion of “fact” as the limitation of the time of the news ontology. In our country, it is only the last ten years that information is seen as the body of news. The emergence of the word “information” can be traced back to the very long era, but the appearance of epoch-making information concept is inseparable from the creation and extensive application of information theory, cybernetics and system theory after the 1940s. Information is the most basic concept of this “three theories.” In the field of journalism theory, with the introduction of the concept of information, a new discipline is disseminated. There is also a new branch in theoretical journalism - systematic theoretical journalism. In communication science and systematic theory journalism, information is news