本文以格非短篇小说为研究对象 ,运用叙事学的研究方法 ,揭示了其作品的意义和一般结构模式。全文分为三部分 :第一部分通过分析格非小说中“桥”这一意象 ,展示格非对世界真实性的追问历程 ,而该历程对其小说的形式演变有着密切关系 ;第二部分从小说的事件排列方式、事件间相互关系及故事走向归结出格非小说的“桔形结构”模式 ;第三部分对后新潮小说做出概括性评价 ,认为形式实验最重要的意义在于表现了作家对“真实性”这一美学问题的新一轮探索 This article takes Gefei’s short stories as research objects and uses narratological methods to reveal the meaning and general structure of his works. The full text is divided into three parts: The first part analyzes the non-fictional history of the world by analyzing the image of “bridge” in Ge Fei’s novels, which is closely related to the evolution of his novels. The second part is based on the novel The arrangement of events, the interrelationship between events and the direction of the story are summarized in the “orange-shaped structure” mode of Gefei’s novels; the third part makes a general assessment of the post-trendy novel and holds that the most important significance of formal experiments is the expression of “ Authenticity ”a new round of exploration of aesthetic issues