《金属材料与热处理》是机械工程类各专业的一门专业基础课。文章通过从“精心策划绪论,鼓励大胆猜测,培养细心观察,注重知识总结”四个方面阐述了在教学实践过程中如何引导学生在该课程的学习中将“趣、记、细”的学习方法相结合。 “Metal Materials and Heat Treatment” is a professional basic course in various fields of mechanical engineering. The article elaborates how to guide students in the process of teaching practice in the course of teaching from the four aspects of “carefully planning introduction, encouraging bold guess, training careful observation, paying attention to knowledge summary” "The combination of learning methods.