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满语动词bi的语法化程度较高。bi除以动词做谓语外,还以助动词及词缀形式表达动词的时。其语法化过程为:实义动词>助动词>现在一将来时词缀>脱落。
Manchu verb bi grammatical higher degree. bi divided by the verb as a predicate, but also in the form of auxiliary verbs and affixes verbs. Its grammaticalization process is: real verb> auxiliary verb> now a future affix> fall off.