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1995年,比尔盖茨《未来之路》首次提及“物联网”。2009年8月,温家宝总理郑重提出建立“感知中国”的概念,开启中国物联网建设大幕。物联网被“十二规划”列为七大战略新兴产业之一,是引领中国经济华丽转型的最要力量。研究机构Forrester预测:十年之内,物联网将成为一个上万亿的产业,比互联网大30倍。目前,不少国家已经加大了这方面的投入,研究开发新技术,美国等发达国家加快部署了下一代网络基础设施的步伐。目前,我国物联网从基础研究到应用研究都有了新的突破和进展,物联网的建设受到极大的重视,各种物联网关键技术的研究和应用也在不断展开,其发展前景非常广阔。
In 1995, Bill Gates “the road to the future” for the first time referred to “Internet of things ”. In August 2009, Premier Wen Jiabao solemnly proposed the concept of “perceiving China” and opened the curtain for the construction of China’s Internet of Things. Internet of Things is listed in the “Twelfth Plan” as one of the seven strategic emerging industries and is the most important force to lead the glorious transformation of China’s economy. Forrester, a research firm, predicts that within a decade, the Internet of Things will become a trillion-dollar industry that is 30 times larger than the Internet. At present, many countries have stepped up their investments in this area to research and develop new technologies and the developed countries such as the United States have accelerated the pace of deploying next-generation network infrastructures. At present, China’s Internet of Things has made new breakthroughs and progresses in basic research and applied research. The construction of the Internet of Things has drawn great attention. The research and application of various key technologies of the Internet of Things are also being carried out continuously. Its development prospect is very broad. .